Lead Paint Inspections & Compliance Testing

Certified XRF lead paint inspections, dust wipe testing, and HPD compliance support for NYC, Long Island & Westchester properties.

  • Local Law 31 & 111
  • HPD and DOH Violation Support
  • XRF Lead Testing
  • Dust Wipe Clearance Testing

Lead Inspection Services

XRF Lead Paint Testing

Non-destructive XRF lead paint testing for apartments, common areas, residential homes, and renovation projects. Used for NYC Local Law 31, Local Law 111, property transactions, and lead hazard assessments.

Instant Results

Pre-1960 Buildings

EPA/HUD accepted technology

Lead Dust Wipe Testing

Lead dust wipe sampling for HPD violations, post-remediation clearance, renovation projects, and occupant safety concerns. Samples analyzed by accredited laboratory.

HPD Lead Violation Support

Testing and documentation support for NYC HPD lead violations, including dust wipe clearance testing and coordination with remediation contractors.

Lead testing of drinking water

Lead water testing for homes, apartments, private properties, schools, and child-occupied facilities. Drinking water analysis helps identify lead contamination, evaluate water quality, and meet Department of Health testing and permit requirements.

NYC & New York
State Lead Testing

New York City

Local Law 31 inspections

Local Law 111 common areas

HPD lead violations

Dust wipe clearance testing

Rental property compliance

Long Island & Westchester

Residential lead inspections

Pre-purchase home testing

Renovation lead concerns

Water & soil testing

Rental property testing

When Should You Test for Lead?

Lead testing is most commonly performed in these critical situations. If
any apply to your property, schedule an inspection immediately.

Buying older property

Local Law 31 compliance

HPD lead violations

Peeling paint conditions

Renovation or demo

Child exposure concerns

School/daycare requirements

Water quality concerns

Waste disposal classification

DOH lead child poisoning cases

Why Property Owners Choose Five Star Environmental

NYC-focused lead inspections delivered with the practical experience that compliance and property owners actually need.

Certified lead inspector with NYC field experience

Knowledge of HPD & Local Law requirements

Clear, compliance-focused reporting

Fast turnaround times for lab analysis

Direct communication with inspector

Experience with apartments, co-ops,
schools & commercial properties

How the Inspection Process
Works

Schedule Inspection

On-Site Testing

Laboratory Analysis

Report & Compliance Guidance

Common Questions About
Asbestos Inspections

What is Local Law 31?

Under NYC Local Law 31, all rental apartments and common areas in residential buildings
constructed before 1960 throughout the five boroughs must undergo a certified XRF lead
paint inspection. Lead-based paint testing must be performed by an independent EPA-
certified lead inspector or risk assessor to meet NYC HPD compliance requirements.

NYC Local Law 111 requires mandatory XRF lead paint testing of common areas in applicable
residential rental buildings constructed before 1960. Testing must be completed by an EPA-
certified lead inspector or risk assessor to identify lead-based paint and maintain NYC HPD
compliance.

XRF (X-Ray Fluorescence) testing is a non-destructive method used to detect lead in painted
surfaces. The handheld analyzer provides immediate results without damaging walls, doors,
windows, trim, or other building components. It is the industry-standard method accepted by
the EPA and HUD for lead paint inspections.

Yes. Under NYC Local Law 31, all applicable rental apartments in residential buildings
constructed before 1960 across Brooklyn, Queens, Manhattan, the Bronx, and Staten Island
must receive an XRF lead paint inspection, regardless of whether a child lives in the unit.
Testing must be performed by an independent EPA-certified lead inspector or risk assessor,
and property owners must retain the inspection records for NYC HPD compliance.

Lead paint that is in good condition generally presents a lower risk. However, when paint
begins to peel, chip, crack, or is disturbed during renovations, it can create hazardous lead
dust. Professional testing helps determine whether lead is present so appropriate precautions
can be taken.

Lead dust wipe testing is required after lead paint abatement and for many HUD-funded lead
hazard control or renovation projects. Under the EPA RRP Rule, most renovations may use
cleaning verification instead, unless post-renovation clearance testing is required by federal,
state, or local regulations, the project contract, or the property owner. Dust samples must be
collected by a certified lead professional and analyzed by an EPA-recognized laboratory to
confirm that the area meets applicable lead dust clearance standards.

Yes. We provide lead testing, dust wipe clearance testing, and the documentation needed
to help property owners address HPD lead violations. We also work alongside remediation
contractors to support the compliance process and help satisfy HPD requirements.

Most on-site lead inspections can be completed within a few hours, depending on the size of
the property and the scope of testing. XRF testing provides immediate field results, while
laboratory analysis for dust, water, or soil samples typically requires additional
processing time.

Yes. We perform lead inspections in apartments as well as common areas such as hallways,
stairwells, entryways, laundry rooms, and other shared spaces when required under Local Law
111 or as part of a comprehensive lead hazard assessment.

Yes. In addition to lead paint inspections, we offer testing for drinking water, soil, and TCLP
waste materials. These services are commonly requested for schools, childcare facilities,
residential properties, renovation projects, and environmental due diligence investigations.

Schedule Your Lead Inspection

Avoid violations, protect occupants, and stay compliant with
NYC and NYS lead regulations.